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La Belle Cuisine
Lasagne Linguist
He knew words, and he knew pasta
Saveur No. 52 Jul/Aug 2001
Saveur - One Year Subscription
“It
was an outlandish summer event for Martha’s Vineyard in the late 1940s –
a
lasagne dinner. In those days, lasagne was a cosmopolitan, adventurous food,
and
the Vineyard was hardly the sophisticated venue that it is now. Yet each
July,
Mario Pei, Italian-born scholar, Columbia University professor of romance
philology, author of books like ‘The Story of the English Language’ and ‘The
Families of Words’, and eater par excellence, would arrive for a week’s vacation
at my parents’ cottage in East Chop. He would be followed by a shipment from
Manganaro’s on New York’s Ninth Avenue. In the carton that we would open
in awed
silence lay mozzarella, ricotta, fat green and black olives, anchovies,
tuna,
sweet Italian sausage, and sheets of lasagne with ripply edges.
Professor Pei would spend one full day preparing the dinner with flair in our
old-fashioned New England kitchen. A tall man of impressive girth, he would
fill
the little room, giving imperious orders for pots and pans, then browning
the
sausage over too high a heat so that it splattered the walls. He would plop
the
tomato paste into the sizzling meat, onion and garlic, add water, and stir
with
grand abandon. This often produced red splotches that decorated the
ceiling for
a day or so until
the mess could be discreetly removed while the
professor was at the beach.
Dinner would start with a sizable antipasto. Then the lasagne would appear,
still bubbling from the oven, to applause and Professor Pei’s appreciative nods.
Finally, he would rise and serve his creation. It was boldly galicky, meaty, and
pillowed with cheese, a strange and wonderful food. Afterward, we’d have a
salad
of greens and tomatoes from our backyard victory garden, a leftover from
the
war. Before dessert (usually one of my grandmother’s pies), Professor Pei
would
urge
his guests to get
a spot of exercise, and they’d dutifully rise and
follow him to
the lighthouse,
then march back to the table.
Recently I found Pei’s handwritten recipe in my grandmother’s scrapbook –
and
again in Ada Boni’s ‘The Talisman Italian Cook Book (Crown, 1950), for which he
wrote the introduction. In it he mentions an eighth-century work by
Hesychius, a
Greek lexicographer, in which a dish of dough in sauce is called ‘makaria’, food of the blessed. Those were surely blessed lasagne parties that
we enjoyed
decades ago.”
~ Phyllis Méras
Mario
Pei’s Lasagne
Serves
6-8
“In the
1940s, lasagne was still exotic – and Pei’s version was all
the
more memorable
for the panache involved in its preparation.”
3
tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
1 medium
yellow onion, peeled and chopped
2 cloves
garlic, peeled and minced
1 1/2
pounds sweet Italian sausage, casings removed
1
tablespoon chopped fresh parsley
One
32-ounce can peeled Italian plum tomatoes
One
6-ounce can tomato paste
Salt and
freshly ground black pepper
1/2
teaspoon dried basil
1 pound
fresh ricotta
1 egg,
lightly beaten
1/2 cup
freshly grated Parmigiano-Reggiano
1 pound
dried lasagne, preferably curly edged
1 pound
fresh mozzarella, thinly sliced
1. Heat
oil in a large, heavy skillet over medium heat. Add onions
and
garlic and cook,
stirring often, until soft, about 5 minutes. Add
sausage
and cook, breaking up
meat with the back of a spoon, until
no longer
pink, 10-15 minutes. Add parsley
and cook until meat is
browned,
5-10 minutes more. Stir in tomatoes, tomato
paste, and
2 cups water
[or
beef stock] and season
to taste with salt and pep-
per. Reduce heat
to
medium-low and simmer, stirring occasionally,
until sauce
thickens,
about 1 1/2 hours. Stir in basil
and set sauce
aside.
2.
Meanwhile, combine ricotta, egg, and 1/4 cup of the Parmigiano in
a medium bowl
and set aside.
3.
Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Cook pasta in a large pot of boiling
salted water
over high heat, stirring often, until just tender, 8 - 11
minutes. Drain, then lay
pasta sheets, nut touching, between damp
kitchen towels.
4. Spread
a thin layer of sauce in a medium deep baking dish, then
cover
with several
sheets of the pasta. Spread one-third of the
ricotta mixture
over pasta, cover
with more pasta, spread one-
third of the sauce over
the
pasta, and arrange
one-third of the
mozzarella over sauce. Repeat
layers,
ending with ricotta,
sauce,
then mozzarella. Sprinkle with remaining 1/4
cup Parmigiano.
Bake until
sauce is bubbling, about 30
minutes. Let
lasagne
rest
15 minutes before serving.
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